. mugihe wiring, umugozi wumugozi ugomba kujya mubisanduku byigikoresho Kandi bigakosorwa.
2. Reba ibintu bikurikira mbere yo gukoresha ibikoresho byamashanyarazi:
(1) Nta gucika cyangwa kwangiriza igikonoshwa n'intoki;
(2) Umugozi wo gukingira urinda cyangwa insinga zidafite aho zibogamiye zahujwe neza kandi neza;
(3) Umugozi cyangwa umugozi umeze neza;
(4) Gucomeka neza;
(5) Igikorwa cyo guhinduranya ni ibisanzwe, byoroshye kandi nta nenge;
(6) Igikoresho cyo gukingira amashanyarazi ntigikora;
(7) Igikoresho cyo gukingira imashini ntigikora;
(8) Ishami rizunguruka ryoroshye.
3. Kurwanya insulasiyo yibikoresho byamashanyarazi bigomba gupimwa na megohmmeter 500V kuri gahunda. Niba kurwanya insulation hagati yibice bizima nigikonoshwa bitageze kuri 2MΩ, bigomba gusanwa.
4. Nyuma y’ishami ry’amashanyarazi ryigikoresho cyamashanyarazi rimaze gusanwa, birakenewe ko hapimwa ibipimo byo kurwanya insulasiyo hamwe na insulation bihanganira ikizamini cya voltage. Umuvuduko wikizamini ni 380V naho igihe cyo gukora ni umunota 1.
5. Hagomba gushyirwaho uburyo butandukanye bwo guhinduranya cyangwa socket kugirango umuyagankuba uhuze ibitekerezo byamashanyarazi, ibikoresho nibikoresho, kandi hagomba gushyirwaho uburyo bwo kurinda ibikorwa byubu. Igikonoshwa cyicyuma kigomba guhagarara; birabujijwe rwose guhuza ibikoresho byinshi hamwe na switch imwe.
6. Ikigereranyo cyamazi yamenetse yumurinzi wubu ntagishobora kurenza 30mA, kandi igihe cyibikorwa ntigishobora kurenga 0.1 isegonda; igipimo cyagenwe gikoreshwa na voltage yubwoko bwa voltage ikingira ntishobora kurenga 36V.
7. Igenzura ryigikoresho cyibitekerezo byamashanyarazi bigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa byabakozi. Iyo ikiruhuko, akazi cyangwa umuriro utunguranye bibaye mugihe cyakazi, guhinduranya amashanyarazi bigomba guhagarikwa.
8. Mugihe ukoresheje ibikoresho bigendanwa cyangwa bigendanwa, ugomba kwambara uturindantoki cyangwa ugahagarara kumatiku; mugihe wimura ibikoresho, ntukitwaze insinga cyangwa kuzunguruka ibice byibikoresho.
. Guhindura ibikoresho byingufu bigomba kuba biri muburinzi.
10. Indege ya disiki ya magnetiki chuck yamashanyarazi igomba kuba iringaniye, isukuye, kandi idafite ingese. Mugihe cyo gucukura kuruhande cyangwa gucukura hejuru, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo gukumira umubiri wimyitozo kugwa nyuma yo kunanirwa kwamashanyarazi.
11. Iyo ukoresheje umuyagankuba w'amashanyarazi, reaction ya torque fulcrum igomba kuba ifite umutekano ushimishije kandi ibinyomoro birashobora gukomera mbere yuko bitangira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-03-2021